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Passport and visa photo sizes by country

Photo sizes differ between countries, and visa photos sometimes differ from passport photos. Use this table to choose the right size, then confirm the details with the official source.

Sizes at a glance

Rules change and some countries now require digital photos taken by approved providers. Always check the issuing authority before printing.

Country / documentPhoto sizeKey rules
USA — passport and visa2 × 2 in (51 × 51 mm)Head 1–1⅜ in (25–35 mm) from chin to top; white or off-white background; no glasses
United Kingdom — passport35 × 45 mmPlain cream or light grey background; online applications use a digital photo
Schengen visa35 × 45 mmLight, plain background; face about 70–80% of the photo height
Poland — ID card and passport35 × 45 mmLight, plain background; face 70–80% of the photo; taken within 6 months
Germany — passport and ID35 × 45 mmBiometric; neutral expression; plain light background
Canada — passport50 × 70 mmFace 31–36 mm from chin to crown; plain white or light background
China — visa33 × 48 mmWhite background; head 28–33 mm wide
Australia — passport35–40 mm × 45–50 mmFace 32–36 mm; plain light background

Make the right size at home

  1. Take a straight-on photo in even light (see how to take a passport photo at home).
  2. Open the passport photo maker and choose a preset, or enter a custom size in millimetres.
  3. Move the frame so the face fits the oval guide.
  4. Download the single photo for online forms or the 4×6 in (10×15 cm) print sheet.

Digital submissions

Online applications often require a minimum pixel size and a maximum file size. Download the photo at 300 or 600 dpi and, if there is a limit in KB, use Compress image with “Target size”.

Frequently asked questions

Is a 35×45 mm photo the same as a “biometric photo”?

Biometric means the face is positioned and lit so that automatic face recognition can be used. Most 35×45 mm passport photos are biometric, but the size alone does not guarantee compliance.

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